Nepal's Bold Steps: Tackling Corruption and Political Reform in the Wake of Gen Z Uprising

In the aftermath of the unprecedented Gen Z-led protests that shook Nepal in September 2025, the nation stands at a pivotal crossroads. With over 70 lives lost and widespread destruction, the youth movement has ignited a wave of political and policy reforms aimed at addressing systemic issues that have long plagued the country.

A New Leadership Emerges

Following the resignation of Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli, interim Prime Minister Sushila Karki, Nepal's first female leader and former chief justice, has assumed leadership. Her government is committed to rectifying the failures that led to the deadly protests, focusing on transparency, job creation and raising living standards. Elections are scheduled for March 5, 2026 with a promise of a more accountable political system.

Cracking Down on Corruption

In a decisive move, the government is considering revoking the passports of former Prime Ministers K.P. Sharma Oli and Sher Bahadur Deuba to prevent them from fleeing the country amid ongoing investigations into corruption and foreign influence. This action underscores the government's commitment to holding leaders accountable and restoring public trust.

Addressing the Root Causes

The Gen Z protests were fueled by widespread dissatisfaction with corruption, unemployment and poor governance. The interim government has unveiled a major relief and austerity package to address the massive destruction caused during the protests, with estimated losses nearing half of the country's GDP. This package aims to rebuild and reform, focusing on long-term solutions to systemic issues.

Looking Ahead

As Nepal navigates this period of transformation, the commitment to reform and accountability will be crucial. The actions taken in the coming months will determine whether the Gen Z uprising marks the beginning of a new era of governance or a fleeting moment in the nation's complex political landscape.